Employee onboarding process

Discover what employee onboarding is and how to create a seamless process. Explore best practices for every stage, from pre-onboarding to the completion of orientation.

A well-designed employee onboarding process sets the tone for the entire employee experience. Good onboarding helps new hires feel confident in their roles, connected to their team, and aligned with your organization’s culture and goals.

In this guide, you will learn what makes an onboarding process effective, how to identify areas for improvement in your current approach, and practical strategies to ensure new employees are equipped to succeed.

By focusing on thoughtful onboarding, you will create stronger learning paths, close potential skill gaps, support long-term employee development, and ultimately build more resilient, high-performing teams.

Discover:

What is the employee onboarding?

Employee onboarding is the structured process of welcoming and integrating a new hire into your organization. This crucial phase sets the tone for their tenure, ensuring they feel supported, prepared, and equipped to contribute effectively from day one.

A strong onboarding program introduces new hires to your company culture, policies, and procedures while also providing the training and resources they need to succeed in their role.

Beyond orientation, it fosters social integration by connecting employees with colleagues, mentors, and managers, ensuring they feel part of the team.

Good onboarding sets the foundation for long-term success. It not only clarifies responsibilities and expectations but also builds engagement, job satisfaction, and loyalty.

Benefits of good employee onboarding process

1. Acclimatise the employee quickly

When a new employee joins, onboarding should address practical details like parking and lunch options while also clearly communicating their roles, responsibilities, and expectations.

They need to know where to find support, whether from peers, managers, or company resources, and understand what they can expect from the organization in return.

Setting clear expectations allows your employee to understand their role from day one.

2. Reduce the time it takes for new employees to become productive

A well-structured onboarding process helps new employees settle in quickly and start contributing effectively. When onboarding is confusing or incomplete, employees spend valuable time searching for answers they should already have, slowing their ramp-up and affecting early performance.

Providing clear onboarding materials that anticipate questions about their role, responsibilities, and the company sets new hires up for success, allowing them to become productive faster and feel confident in their contributions from the start.

3. Properly engage the employee

Engaged employees are more productive, contribute to higher profitability, and deliver better-quality work. Effective onboarding plays a crucial role in fostering this engagement by demonstrating that the organization values its employees, recognizes their talents, and is committed to supporting their professional growth.

Onboarding is a new hire’s first real glimpse into the company’s structure, culture, and support systems. Creating a positive experience from day one sets the tone for their career and helps them feel connected and motivated.

According to Gallup, employees who experience exceptional onboarding are 2.6 times more likely to be extremely satisfied with their workplace. By investing in meaningful onboarding, organizations can cultivate engaged, committed, and high-performing teams.

4. Good onboarding programs directly improve employee retention

Recent surveys suggest that 30% of employees have left a job within the first 90 days of starting, often due to poor onboarding or “sink-or-swim” environments that fail to provide proper support.

The impact of this early turnover is costly. Replacing a single employee can cost anywhere from half to twice their annual salary, once you factor in recruitment, training, and lost productivity.

On top of the financial strain, organizations risk losing valuable knowledge and damaging team morale.

A strong onboarding process reduces these risks, helping new hires feel supported, engaged, and more likely to stay for the long term.

5. A good onboarding process will promote a better company culture

Onboarding reinforces the culture you want to cultivate. By setting the tone from day one, you show employees that they are valued, supported, and part of something bigger than their individual role.

When new hires feel welcomed, they are more likely to embrace the company’s mission and values. At the same time, existing employees see a clear demonstration that the organization invests in its people, which reinforces a culture of respect and engagement across the entire workforce.

Clear communication of company values during onboarding ensures that everyone begins their journey aligned, creating a stronger, more unified culture from the start.

How long does it take to onboard a new employee?

The length of the onboarding process can vary widely depending on the role, department, and organization.

On average, it takes about 90 days to fully onboard a new employee, providing enough time for them to become comfortable with their responsibilities, team, and company systems.

For more complex roles or larger organizations, onboarding may extend up to a year.

A comprehensive, phased approach ensures employees are not only productive in their role but also fully integrated into the company culture, aligned with business goals, and set up for long-term success.

Detailed employee onboarding process flow

Onboarding process timeline image

Pre-boarding: first impression and recruitment

Pre-boarding begins the moment a candidate accepts a job offer and continues up to their first official day. But onboarding actually starts when a potential candidate first encounters your job posting or forms an impression of your company elsewhere. Every touchpoint, from job applications to social media presence, contributes to how candidates perceive your organization.

Your employer branding should support the onboarding process by attracting top talent while highlighting why your company is an excellent place to work. Job postings should clearly outline role expectations and the skills of an ideal candidate, while also showcasing your company culture, values, and unique offerings.

During recruitment, HR posts open roles, reviews applications, conducts interviews, and ultimately extends offers to the most qualified candidates.

Negotiations may occur before a candidate accepts, marking the transition into the pre-boarding stage.

Goals for pre-boarding stage

  • Attract relevant candidates who share your values and bring the necessary skills.
  • Clearly communicate the expectations for each role.
  • Create a positive impression and leave potential candidates with a clear understanding of your company.

Best practices for pre-boarding

1. Create a company culture page

Showcase your workplace culture, highlight your team, and communicate your organizational values. This helps candidates visualize themselves as part of your company.

Company culture page example

2. Review first touchpoints.

Audit your website, social media, and job board profiles to ensure clarity, consistency, and alignment with your brand. Every point of contact should reflect the company accurately and professionally.

3. Ensure inclusivity in job listings

Check that job descriptions and interview questions are inclusive, appealing to the right talent, and represent your company culture positively.

4. Be transparent about policies.

Clearly communicate policies that impact employees, including parental leave, remote work options, vacation time, bonuses, and expected weekly hours.

Transparency and accessibility help new hires feel informed and supported from day one.

According to Deloitte’s 2024 Global Human Capital Trends survey, 86% of leaders report that greater organizational transparency directly strengthens workforce trust. By being open about policies and expectations, you lay the foundation for a trusting and engaged team.

5. Send a clear and welcoming offer letter.

Outline key responsibilities, role expectations, and any other relevant details.

Let the personality of your organization shine through by including information about the team, their pets and hobbies, or other fun facts about the company.

6. Prepare IT equipment and access.

Set up email accounts, training portal access, and other essential tools before the first day.

If possible, arrange an office tour and ensure all resources are ready for a smooth start.

7. Inform relevant stakeholders

Share the new hire’s first-day agenda with the team and any involved stakeholders.

Assign responsibilities for the onboarding plan, including setting goals, designating an onboarding buddy, and outlining the path to success for the new employee.

Onboarding on the first day: welcoming and introduction

The first day of onboarding sets the tone for a new employee’s entire experience.

It’s about making them feel comfortable, welcomed, and prepared to start their role confidently.

Goals for the first day

  • Ensure your new employee feels welcomed and at ease from the start
  • Provide a positive introduction to colleagues, the workplace, and company culture
  • Clarify role expectations and introduce team dynamics, including how each person interacts and collaborates

Best practices

1. Personal welcome.

An HR person should welcome the new employee, show them to their workstation, and provide all necessary items, including office keys, equipment, access codes, badges, and passwords.

2. Introduction to key software.

Give a brief overview of essential software programs and, if applicable, conduct a tour of the office.

3. Learning Management System (LMS) introduction.

If your company uses an LMS, introduce it early.

Ensure your new hire has access to a mandatory learning path covering company essentials such as products, organizational history, culture, values, and initial tasks.

This provides a structured foundation for learning and growth.

Structure of the employee onboarding learning path at Valamis. It contains company introduction, history, values, culture, first tasks.

Employee onboarding learning path inside Valamis learning environment.

4. Welcome poster.

Display a welcome poster with your new employee’s name and title at a visible location, such as the office entrance.

It’s a simple gesture that shows attention and encourages colleagues to extend a warm welcome.

Valamis Welcome poster on door

Valamis welcome poster

5. Create a welcome package.

Place a small gift at the new employee’s desk.

This could include branded items like mugs, shirts, or notebooks, or personalized touches such as a mug with their name, start date, and a fun slogan.

Small gestures like this make employees feel valued and part of the team from day one.

Valamis welcome package: bag, stress ball, bottle, notebook.

Example of welcome package

6. Welcome coffee.

Organize a welcome coffee or informal gathering with office employees.

Consider light snacks or treats to make it enjoyable. This is a chance for the team to get to know the new hire, share introductions, and start building connections.

For multiple new hires, these sessions can be combined or scheduled within departments.

Welcome coffee at Valamis

Welcome coffee at Valamis

7. Workstation setup.


Ensure the workstation is fully prepared, including a computer with all necessary software, usernames and passwords, printed guides, and a contact list for support.

Provide clear guidance on who to approach for IT, HR, or role-specific questions.

Organized workstation.

The new hire’s workstation.

8. Assign an onboarding buddy.

Pair the new hire with a peer mentor who can answer questions, guide them through their first days, and help them navigate team processes.

This support helps reduce uncertainty and accelerates integration.

9. One-on-one meetings.

Schedule 30-minute check-ins at the start and end of the day.

These sessions provide space for questions, feedback, and observations, helping ensure the new employee is on track and comfortable with their new role.

10. Social welcome.

Arrange a lunch, coffee, or small social event to help the new hire connect with colleagues in a relaxed setting.

This reinforces a sense of belonging and signals that their presence is valued.

11. Feedback and observation.

Encourage the new employee to share fresh perspectives on processes and culture.

New hires often spot opportunities for improvement that long-term staff may overlook, offering valuable insights.

Onboarding on the first week: integration and learning

The first week is a critical period for helping a new employee integrate into their role, team, and the wider company culture.

This is the time to establish relationships, build confidence, and provide a structured foundation for learning and contribution.

Schedule meetings with colleagues they will work closely with, key stakeholders, and department heads.

If possible, arrange a casual one-on-one with the CEO or leadership team, such as over lunch, to help the new hire feel valued and welcomed.

Encourage each team member to share knowledge about their area of expertise, answer questions about company processes, technology, products, and offer guidance on navigating the organization.

Goals for the first week

  • Help the new hire build connections with colleagues and key stakeholders
  • Clarify role expectations, goals, and responsibilities
  • Begin essential training and enable the new hire to contribute to smaller tasks

Best practices

1. Prepare the support team and tasks in advance.

Ensure all logistics, meetings, and resources are ready before the new hire starts.

Being organized demonstrates that your company is structured, thoughtful, and attentive to employee success, leaving a positive first impression.

2. Set realistic expectations.

Recognize that it will take time for the new hire to settle in.

Clearly communicate expectations and provide guidance on achieving goals. Early and consistent communication helps prevent confusion and builds confidence.

3. Introduce peers and mentors.

Introduce the new employee to colleagues who have experience in their role.

If possible, connect them with someone who has been promoted out of the role, as they can share insights about growth opportunities, best practices, and organizational expectations.

4. Schedule one-on-one sessions with team members.

Arrange short meetings with team members to help the new hire understand how their work intersects with others’ responsibilities.

These sessions foster collaboration, clarify expectations, and allow the new employee to start contributing meaningfully from the outset.

Onboarding during first month: continuous support and socialization

As your new hire settles into their role, the first month is all about providing ongoing support, fostering connections, and helping them integrate into the company culture.

This period should balance learning, development, and socialization.

Opportunities for social engagement can range from large company events such as BBQs or team tournaments to smaller gatherings like coffee with colleagues or one-on-one meetings with supervisors.

These interactions help employees feel connected and welcomed.

Regular check-ins with both the new hire and their team or supervisor are essential to ensure they have the resources and guidance they need.

A structured 30-day review, such as a survey, can be an effective tool to gather feedback and assess progress.

Example questions include:

  • Do you feel like a valued part of the company?
  • Is the company meeting your expectations?
  • Are you experiencing any difficulties with our technologies or tools?
  • Do you feel you have the necessary tools and resources?
  • Have you outlined your goals with your supervisor?
  • Are you making progress toward your goals?
  • Do you understand the company’s strategic objectives?
  • Do you have any suggestions to improve our onboarding process?

Goals for the first month

  • Ensure the new employee is on the path to success through continuous support, development opportunities, and regular check-ins
  • Foster a sense of community through team-building activities and one-on-one interactions
  • Identify opportunities to refine and improve the organization’s onboarding process

Best practices

1. Regular check-ins.

Supervisors should schedule consistent check-ins with the new hire to discuss goals, ongoing projects, and any challenges. These meetings provide guidance and build confidence.

2. Virtual meet-and-greets.

For hybrid or remote teams, use technology tools like Slack’s Donut integration to facilitate informal virtual introductions between team members.

3. End-of-week review sessions.

Hold weekly one-on-one sessions with the supervisor or department head to ensure the new hire is adjusting well, address questions, and provide feedback.

4. Trial period review.

If your company has a trial or probation period, schedule a one-on-one meeting at the end of this phase. Pair it with a survey to assess overall satisfaction and gather insights on the onboarding experience.

5. Offer a variety of activities.

Provide diverse opportunities for engagement, such as yoga, exercise, creative workshops, or sports. Giving employees options allows them to connect with colleagues in ways that suit their interests.

Cooking event with colleagues

Cooking event: It’s better to become friends with the Head of Design during the first month.

6. Continue onboarding beyond the first month.

Onboarding should be viewed as an ongoing process. Continue to monitor progress, support skill development, and schedule check-ins at three, six, and twelve months to ensure long-term engagement and growth.

What is the cost of onboarding a new employee?

Onboarding costs can vary widely depending on the company, industry, and role. Typical expenses include recruitment, training materials, administrative tasks, and the time current employees invest in supporting new hires.

On average, organizations may spend between $4,000 and $7,000 per new employee.

Investing in a structured onboarding process, however, can reduce turnover, accelerate productivity, and improve overall employee satisfaction, ultimately delivering long-term savings.

One way to significantly lower onboarding costs is by leveraging an LMS:

  • An LMS allows you to create and reuse standardized training materials, reducing the need for repeated live training sessions.
  • Training materials can be easily scaled and accessed by multiple new hires simultaneously, reducing the cost per employee.
  • Automating tasks such as compliance training, tracking progress, and issuing certificates saves time and reduces administrative costs.
  • An LMS provides 24/7 access to training materials, allowing new hires to learn at their own pace and reducing the need for additional resources.
  • Digitalizing onboarding paperwork through an LMS reduces printing and administrative costs.

Using an LMS not only streamlines the onboarding process but also ensures consistency and efficiency across all new hires.

See how Valamis can make your onboarding smooth and easy.

Remote onboarding tips

As more organizations embrace remote work, onboarding presents unique challenges.

Meeting colleagues, receiving direct training, and asking questions can be more difficult in a virtual environment. However, with thoughtful planning, remote onboarding can be just as effective as in-person.

1. Prepare equipment in advance

Ensure that all necessary tools, such as computers, software, access credentials, and peripherals, are delivered ahead of time.

Schedule a setup session with IT a few days before the new hire’s start date to resolve any technical issues before their first day.

2. Balance meetings and tasks

Endless video calls can be exhausting. Structure the day with shorter, hour-long meetings followed by independent tasks.

Early tasks could include familiarizing themselves with company platforms, setting up communication tools like Slack or Google Drive, or logging into the LMS for their first course.

Gradually increase task complexity as onboarding progresses.

3. Introduce team members strategically

Organize one-on-one meetings with team members, where each person is responsible for teaching a piece of the new hire’s role.

This approach breaks up the day, provides practical insights into workflows, and helps the new employee build connections across the team.

4. Record training sessions

Whenever possible, record training sessions so the new hire can revisit the content later.

This reduces pressure to absorb everything immediately and ensures they won’t miss key information.

5. Celebrate accomplishments

Even remotely, it’s important to recognize milestones and contributions.

Make announcements in company-wide chats, send small gifts or notes of appreciation, and personally thank employees for their efforts.

Celebrating achievements helps build engagement and a sense of belonging, especially when employees are physically apart.

Best employee onboarding tools

Effective onboarding depends on having the right tools in place to guide new hires smoothly through their first days, weeks, and months.

Leveraging these tools can streamline processes, enhance communication, and provide structured learning opportunities. Here are some of the top tools to optimize your employee onboarding experience:

  • Learning Management Systems (LMS): Deliver training content and track progress. LMS can simplify onboarding by providing structured learning paths that cover essential company information and role-specific training.
  • Onboarding checklists: Checklists help HR and managers ensure all necessary steps are completed, reducing the risk of missed tasks.
  • Video conferencing software: Essential for virtual onboarding, video tools enable remote orientations, team introductions, and one-on-one meetings, fostering connection even when employees are not in the office.
  • Document management systems: Centralized access to employment contracts, policies, and other important documents simplifies the onboarding process. At Valamis, we use SharePoint to keep all resources organized and accessible.
  • Task management tools: Assigning, tracking, and monitoring onboarding tasks is easier with task management software. At Valamis, we use Monday to ensure each step of the onboarding journey is completed on schedule.
  • Surveys and feedback tools: Gathering feedback from new hires helps identify gaps, improve the onboarding experience, and demonstrate that the organization values employee input.

FAQ about onboarding process

What is onboarding?

Onboarding is the structured process of integrating a new employee into the organization. It introduces them to the company culture, their role, colleagues, workflows, and tools, helping them become productive and confident in their position.

How long does employee onboarding typically last?

In an ideal scenario, onboarding should span at least 90 to 100 days and can extend up to a year. A longer process ensures full integration, knowledge retention, and long-term productivity.

How to onboard a new employee

Provide a clear and structured onboarding plan that includes orientation, role-specific training, introductions to colleagues and key stakeholders, goal-setting, check-ins, and access to necessary resources to ensure a smooth transition.

How to automate employee onboarding

Leverage tools such as an LMS, automated workflows, task management software, and digital documentation to deliver training, track progress, assign tasks, and streamline administrative steps efficiently.

What do new hires want from onboarding?

New hires want clear role expectations, timely support from managers and peers, access to resources, structured training, and a welcoming experience that helps them integrate quickly and confidently into the organization.

Is onboarding part of recruitment?

Onboarding is separate from recruitment. Recruitment focuses on attracting and hiring the right candidate, whereas onboarding begins after the offer is accepted and ensures the new employee successfully integrates into the organization.

Is onboarding the same as training?

No. Training is one component of onboarding. Onboarding also covers orientation, role integration, cultural immersion, relationship building, and providing resources to support the new hire’s overall success.

Does orientation count as the start date?

It depends. Some organizations hold orientation before the official start date, while others schedule it on the first day. Either approach can work as long as the new hire is adequately prepared.

What is the difference between a new hire orientation and onboarding?

Orientation is a one-time session introducing the company’s policies, culture, and procedures. Onboarding is an extended process that includes orientation, training, goal-setting, cultural integration, relationship-building, and ongoing support to help the employee become productive and engaged.